Divergent and consecutive skeletal editing of saturated primary amines
Summary
Given the prevalence of nitrogen heterocycles in pharmaceuticals, divergent skeletal editing techniques that enable rapid access to a diverse library of azacycles from a single substrate are highly desirable. Herein, we report a skeletal editing approach that converts abundant saturated primary amines into N-heterocycles, with exceptional functional-group compatibility, broad skeletal diversity, superior regioselectivity, and diastereospecificity (both >20:1). By harnessing the reactivity
Content
# Divergent and consecutive skeletal editing of saturated primary amines
*Published: 2026 Apr 30*
Given the prevalence of nitrogen heterocycles in pharmaceuticals, divergent
skeletal editing techniques that enable rapid access to a diverse library of
azacycles from a single substrate are highly desirable. Herein, we report a
skeletal editing approach that converts abundant saturated primary amines into
N-heterocycles, with exceptional functional-group compatibility, broad skeletal
diversity, superior regioselectivity, and diastereospecificity (both >20:1). By
harnessing the reactivity of hypervalent iodines, an imino ether intermediate is
generated through mild iodane-mediated oxidation, facile N-internalization, and
methoxy anion addition. This pivotal intermediate serves as a versatile platform
capable of interception by a wide spectrum of nucleophiles, thereby enabling the
generation of structurally diverse nitrogen heterocycles (>15 classes).
Furthermore, this strategy enables challenging site-controlled
carbon-to-nitrogen transmutation and ring contraction of natural products
through a one-pot, consecutive skeletal editing sequence.
DOI: 10.1126/science.aee5416